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Joachim Ansorg edited this page Nov 12, 2021 · 2 revisions

In POSIX sh, ++ is undefined.

(or "In dash, ... is not supported." when using dash)

Problematic code:

#!/bin/sh
i=1
echo "$((i++))"

Correct code:

Write out the increment/decrement operation explicitly:

#!/bin/sh
i=1
echo "$i"
i=$((i+1))

Rationale:

Prefix and postfix increment and decrement are extensions in bash and ksh. They're not supported in dash or POSIX sh, which is what your shebang says you're using.

Exceptions:

If you only intend to target shells that supports this feature, you can change the shebang to a shell that guarantees support, or ignore this warning.

You can use # shellcheck disable=SC3000-SC4000 to ignore all such compatibility warnings.

Related resources:

  • Help by adding links to BashFAQ, StackOverflow, man pages, POSIX, etc!

ShellCheck

Each individual ShellCheck warning has its own wiki page like SC1000. Use GitHub Wiki's "Pages" feature guerraart8 to find a specific , or see Checks.

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