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Automated Windows Server Hardening with Chef

These Windows Server hardening Chef recipes forked from MattTunny/windows_hardening repository differ from the original in being compatible with chef-apply, converted by wandersick as inspired by readers' feedback of his blog post, Quick Windows Hardening with Infrastructure-as-Code – Chef and Inspec. For details, please refer to the Performing Hardening section of the blog post.

A test run has been performed with the results logged and documented here.

List of files:

windows_hardening
│   LICENSE
│   metadata.rb
│   README.md
│   TESTRUN.md
│
├───files
│       audit_settings.csv
│       localComputer.inf
│       windows_update.ps1
│
├───recipes
│       ciphers.rb
│       core_hardening.rb
│       deleteautologon.rb
│       enable_firewall.rb
│       enable_winrm.rb
│       harden_ntlm.rb
│       harden_winrm.rb
│       schedule_task_update.rb
│       windowsupdate.rb
│
└───test
    └───integration
        └───default
                default_spec.rb

If unmodified, the script should be stored and run under c:\temp\windows_hardening where:

  • C:\temp\windows_hardening\recipes contains recipes such as core_hardening.rb
  • C:\temp\windows_hardening\test\integration\default contains inspec tests, i.e. default_spec.rb
  • C:\temp\windows_hardening\files contains supplementary files, i.e. audit_settings.csv, localComputer.inf and windows_update.ps1
  • Also, temporary file tempexport.inf would be generated under C:\temp\ when inspec (test) is run, and secedit.sdb (also secedit.jfm) in C:\temp\windows_hardening\files when chef-apply is run. Be sure to have write permission in those directories

If the script is run from another location, the hard-coded paths in the recipes (i.e. the above entries involving temp folder under C:\) should be modified.

For recipe-specific instructions, refer to comments in each recipe file.


For the original README.md content, refer to MattTunny/windows_hardening

Note: The commands in the original README.md there are unsuitable if you follow the blog post which is compatible with chef-apply