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Unofficial Ansible Playbooks for Bitwarden on-premise deployment

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bitwarden-ansible

Unofficial Ansible playbooks for deploying on-premise Bitwarden installation from the source.

Warning: You should use the preffered installation way: https://bitwarden.com/help/article/install-on-premise/. Use the manual installation way only if you understand what you are doing and why you need that.

Based the official instructions for the manual installation way: https://bitwarden.com/help/article/install-on-premise-manual/

Requirements

  • ansible-galaxy collection install community.general
  • local: pip install hvac
  • remote: pip install docker docker-compose
  • Optional: Hashicorp Vault client

Usage

Prepare playbooks

Fork this repo for yourself to edit them as you wish. You need to change and fill something, before proceeding to testing:

  1. Install requirements
  2. Prepare and pass secrets variable (as dictionary) - better from external secrets storage like Hashicorp Vault. Checkout deploy.yml for example
  3. Edit the environments/*:
    • fill the hosts files
    • edit the group_vars files: provide required values for variables
  4. Edit the main configuration file template - global.override.conf.j2 in roles/bitwarden/templates
  5. Replace / edit the mssql config file template - mssql.override.env.j2 in roles/bitwarden/templates
  6. Replace /edit the bitwarden-nginx container config file - default.conf.j2 in roles/bitwarden/templates

Note: Provided default.conf 2 is not the original one provided in the source. It's edited to be used with front-facing load balancer, which terminates SSL. Please use the official one.

  1. Edit the main role variables file: roles/bitwarden/vars/main.yml
  2. Generate certificates as provided in the instruction: https://bitwarden.com/help/article/install-on-premise-manual/, and place them in files/{prod/stg}/identity.pfx and files/ca.crt files. Save the private keys somewhere safe.
  3. Checkout the latest version number and edit the version variable in the main playbook - deploy.yml.

Initial deploy

Provide required environment via -i option

Steps:

  1. Prepare and pass secrets variable (as dictionary) - better from external secrets storage like Hashicorp Vault
  2. Run high-level playbook:
ansible-playbook -i environments/stage deploy.yml --extra-vars "vault_token=<token>"

If you have problem Ansible client for macOS: export OBJC_DISABLE_INITIALIZE_FORK_SAFETY=YES; ansible-playbook -i environments/stage deploy.yml --extra-vars "vault_token=<token>"

Redeploy without upgrade

Run the 1,2 steps from "Initial deploy" section.

Upgrade installation

Official instructions: https://bitwarden.com/help/updating-on-premise

  1. Create the database backup
  2. Check the database backup
  3. Update Bitwarden release version in deploy.yml version var
  4. Run the same steps as for "Initial deploy". Note: you should checkout / clone the upgrade version repository for step 3.

Known bugs & Problems

macOS Ansible client problem

objc[12784]: +[__NSCFConstantString initialize] may have been in progress in another thread when fork() was called.

Fix: export OBJC_DISABLE_INITIALIZE_FORK_SAFETY=YES

Problems with database after installation upgrade

You should not comment out in docker-compose or stop bitwarden-mssql container if you are using external database!

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