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create a local OpenBSD mirror - including site.tgz, autoinstall and custom install ramdisk

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dywisor/omir

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Features

  • omir: create a partial or complete local OpenBSD mirror, including firmware files
  • site: build and add a configurable site.tgz to the mirror
  • site/autoinstall: create install.conf response files based on profiles and initialize a directory layout for PXE booting
  • oink: create a hacked miniroot for autoinstall purposes (amd64 only)

Limitations / TODO

  • pretty much amd64-only
    • omir: arch hardcoded in rsync filter list (etc/omir.list.skel)
    • site: should be arch-independent
    • site/autoinstall: mostly arch-independent, has some amd64 tweaks
    • oink: amd64 only
  • the same site.tgz will be used for all releases and architectures

Requirements

Hardware:

  • about 60 GiB of disk space for mirroring a single release for amd64

Dependencies:

  • git for cloning this repo
  • Perl 5
  • BSD make (bmake in Debian)
  • POSIX-ish shell (+ local)
  • coreutils such as cp, mkdir, touch, ...
  • for omir:
    • fully-featured rsync, openrsync will not work
    • cron for updating the mirror automatically
    • HTTP server for hosting the mirror
  • for site:
    • tar, preferably the BSD variant (set GNU_TAR=1 otherwise)
  • for site/autoinstall:
    • nothing specifically, but usually a PXE server environment (DHCP / TFTP)
  • for oink:
    • operating system must be OpenBSD

Overview

Directory Layout

Scripts meant to be run directly can be found in bin/. These are just symlinks to omir-run, which sets up the runtime environment, reads the main configuration and then calls the actual script, which lives in share/scripts.

Scripts reflecting on the effective configuration are built-in, namely omir-env and omir-mkenv.

Helper scripts are in share/libexec.

share/shlib contains common shell code functions.

Configuration files reside in etc or a subdirectory thereof. Unless otherwise stated, their format is plain <name>=<value>:

  • <name>=<value>: each line consists a variable name and its value, separated by an equality sign
  • values containing space characters must be quoted using either single or double quotes ('<value>', "<value>")
  • quoted values will not be unescaped and may therefore not include their enclosing quoting character

    Do not rely on the no-unescaping behavior, it may change in future.

  • multiline values are not supported
  • no variable expansion will occur, values are taken literally ($FOO is $FOO, not the value of FOO)
  • comment lines begin with a hash key # and will be ignored
  • empty lines will be ignored, too

Having a directory named obj in a configuration directory below etc will screw things up.

The main configuration file is etc/omir.env (may be renamed in future). Keep your modifications in <config_file>.local (e.g. etc/omir.env.local).

Some features have their own directories:

  • site:
    • etc/site: configuration
    • site: directory for building the site tarball
    • site/rootfs: skeleton for the site tarball
  • site/autoinstall:
    • etc/site: configuration
    • etc/site/profiles: install.conf profiles configuration
    • site/autoinstall: build directory
    • site/autoinstall/src: install.conf generator code
  • oink:
    • share/oink/hooks: ramdisk modification scripts
    • share/oink/files: additional files for building the ramdisk such as scripts, kernel config, ...

Setup

After cloning this repo, review etc/omir.env and add your customizations to etc/omir.env.local.

Run make -C ./etc afterwards, this has to repeated whenever the configuration changes (be it on your behalf or due to git pull).

For building site.tgz or autoinstall configuration, run make -C ./etc/site init and then review the configuration files in that directory.

Additionally, for autoinstall configuration, create one or more profiles in ./etc/site/profiles, see ./etc/site/examples/profiles for examples.

Mirror

Create the mirror directory MIRROR_ROOT (default: /data/mirror) first, and grant the mirror user write access to it.

Run ./bin/omir-update to sync, which will fetch release files and packages as well as firmware files for releases configured via OMIR_REL.

To fetch a specific release not necessarily listed in OMIR_REL, run:

$ ./bin/omir-update 6.x

Site Tarball

Run make -C site/, which will build the site.tgz file and publish it to all known releases and architectures.

To include additional files in the tarball, put them in site/local/rootfs/base/.

autoinstall

UNDOCUMENTED SO FAR: autoinstall configuration

Run make -C site/autoinstall, which will generate <MIRROR_PXE_OPENBSD>/<rel>/<arch>/<profile>/install.conf files for all profiles found in etc/site/profiles.

To create bsd.rd and pxeboot symlinks in addition to the response files, run make -C site/autoinstall setup instead.

oink

UNDOCUMENTED SO FAR, but here are a few pointers:

  • bin/oink-build will compile the ramdisk
  • place hook files in share/oink/hooks to replace the default built-in hooks
  • hooks (include the default ones) may pick up files from share/oink/files
    • for example, auto_install.conf would be added to the ramdisk by the default inject hook
  • the default inject hook applies some ugly shell code injections

The build process needs to be run as root, it tampers with files in /usr/src and /usr/obj, and at some point the ramdisk makefile does a su build .... Could possibly be circumvented via mk.conf(5).

Setup recommendations:

  • use a dedicated machine/vm for building the ramdisk, allocate about 3G of RAM and as much cores as you are comfortable with
  • use mfs for build directories, this makes cleaning up trivial (just unmount) while also avoiding disk writes:

    Create /skel/obj as empty directory with proper permissions/ownership:

    # mkdir -p -- /skel/obj
    # chmod -- 0770 /skel/obj
    # chown -- build:wobj /skel/obj

    Add relevant fstab entries:

    swap /usr/obj mfs rw,-s=250m,-P=/skel/obj 0 0
    swap /usr/src mfs rw,-s=2000m 0 0
  • run oink-build as root, keep in mind that granting doas for oink-build to a user will practically allow that user to run any command if that user is also in control of the script

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