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Building ChakraCore

Jack Horton edited this page Feb 28, 2018 · 30 revisions

Visit Getting ChakraCore binaries if you would simply like to download pre-compiled binaries.

Windows

You can build ChakraCore on Windows 7 SP1 or above, and Windows Server 2008 R2 or above, with either Visual Studio 2015 or 2017, as long as C++ support is installed*.

Refer to the Linux and OS X sections for building instructions on these platforms.

To build ChakraCore on Windows:

  • Clone ChakraCore through git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/ChakraCore.git
  • Open Build\Chakra.Core.sln in Visual Studio.
  • Select the target Platform and Configuration and build the solution.
  • Build output will be under Build\VcBuild\bin.

Alternatively, run msbuild on the command line:

msbuild /m /p:Platform=... /p:Configuration=... Build\Chakra.Core.sln

Platforms

ChakraCore on Windows can be built for 3 Platforms: x86, x64 and arm.

Building for arm: Due to toolset dependency, you will need following to build for the arm platform:

Configuration

ChakraCore on Windows supports 3 configurations:

  • Debug: Not optimized, with full runtime checks and all test hooks.
  • Release: Fully optimized, with fewer runtime checks and no test hooks.
  • Test: Optimized, very similar to Release but with more runtime checks and most test hooks.

Deployment

If you use ChakraCore you will need to deploy ChakraCore.dll with your application. You may also need to redistribute MSVC runtime libraries because ChakraCore.dll has runtime dependency on MSVC libraries by default. For more information see Redistributing Visual C++ Files.

Alternatively, you can build ChakraCore without MSVC runtime dependency. Pass an additional parameter to msbuild so that ChakraCore links to MSVC libraries statically:

msbuild ... /p:RuntimeLib=static_library ...

Windows + ICU (Experimental)

ChakraCore on Windows has experimental integration with ICU on x64. This can be turned on using either a custom build of ICU that we call Chakra.ICU, or by providing your own build of ICU.

Chakra.ICU

To get started with Chakra.ICU, run python tools\configure_icu.py <version> from the ChakraCore root directory, where <version> is a version of ICU, like 57.1 or 60.2. You can run python tools\configure_icu.py --help to see all available configuration options. Running this script will download ICU to %ChakraCoreRootDirectory%\deps\Chakra.ICU\icu (by default) and will generate %ChakraCoreRootDirectory%\deps\Chakra.ICU\Chakra.ICU.props, which contains all of the files and source information for the given version of ICU in a MSBuild-compatible format.

To actually build ChakraCore with Chakra.ICU, you need to pass the ChakraICU parameter, either through the command line (msbuild ... /p:ChakraICU=<value>) or through an environment variable (set ChakraICU=<value>). The supported values are static and shared; static links ICU statically into ChakraCore.dll, and shared creates Chakra.ICU.Common.dll, Chakra.ICU.i18n.dll, and Chakra.ICU.Data.dll. If you choose shared, you will need to redistribute the Chakra.ICU DLLs alongside ChakraCore.dll and the rest of your application.

note: When building with shared, you will recieve an MSBuild warning about mismatched target names. This is an unfortunate side effect of how both Chakra.ICU and ICU's own default build system works. This will eventually be fixed with the resolution of #4755.

note: This will use the default data file provided with the ICU source code download, located at %ICURoot%\source\data\in\icudtXXl.dat. If you want to customize the data file, you will need to provide your own ICU as described below, replace the default data file, or modify the build files.

Bring your own ICU

Chakra also supports bringing your own ICU, in case you are already using it elsewhere in your application. To use this configuration, pass UseICU=true, IcuVersionMajor=<number>, IcuIncludeDirectories=<folder(s)>, and IcuAdditionalDependencies=<libs> to MSBuild using either the command line or environment variable methods described above. The directory/directories passed to IcuIncludeDirectories must have all of the icuuc and icuin headers located within a unicode subfolder -- that is, if you pass C:\ICU\, then it is expected that headers like uloc.h, udat.h, etc are located in C:\ICU\unicode\.

note: If you find yourself in the extremely niche position of wanting to use the ICU installed with the Windows Kit (as the Chakra team does internally), you will need to modify build files as that is not presently supported by the ChakraCore build system. By default, using the ICU included with the Windows Kit means that the resulting build of ChakraCore will only run on Windows 10 RS2 (build 15063) or later. If you want the resulting build of ChakraCore to run on older versions of Windows, you will need to build Chakra.ICU in the shared configuration and then copy those DLLs, as described in PR 4737.

Linux

Steps below are tested on Ubuntu 16.04LTS and Fedora 24. In order to compile ChakraCore on other Linux distrubitions, use distro's package manager instead of apt-get / dnf to install given dependencies below.

To build ChakraCore on Linux: (requires Clang 3.7+ and Python 2)

Installing build dependencies

Dependencies - Centos / Fedora (or similar)
su
dnf group install -y "Development Tools" "C Development Tools and Libraries"
dnf install -y git cmake clang gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel python llvm
dnf install -y libuuid-devel lttng-ust-devel.x86_64 libicu-devel.x86_64
dnf install -y libstdc++-static.x86_64
Dependencies - Debian/Ubuntu (or similar)
su
apt-get update
apt-get dist-upgrade
apt-get install -y git build-essential cmake clang libicu-dev

For version 1.X also need to install the libunwind8-dev package:

sudo apt-get install -y libunwind8-dev

Clone and Build

  • Clone ChakraCore.
    • mkdir Github && cd Github
    • git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/ChakraCore
  • Let's build!
    • cd ChakraCore
    • ./build.sh
    • You can specify --debug or --test-build to build.sh to select Debug or Test build flavors respectively. Default is Release build.
    • You can specify --static to build ChakraCore as a static library.
  • If you'd like to build using ninja instead of cmake:
    • sudo apt-get install -y ninja-build (for Debian/Ubuntu) dnf install -y .... (for Centos/Fedora)
    • Run ninja --version and ensure that at least version 1.3 is installed.
    • Specify the -n flag to build.sh to build with ninja.
    • [Optional] Install some useful packages for better development experience.
    • Download and install VSCode.

OS X

You may need to setup Homebrew to install additional dependencies.

To build ChakraCore on OS X: (requires OSX 10.8+, XCode 7.0, and Python 2)

  • Install dependencies.
    • xcode-select --install
    • brew install cmake icu4c
  • Clone ChakraCore.
    • mkdir Github && cd Github
    • git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/ChakraCore
  • Let's build!
    • cd ChakraCore
    • ./build.sh --static --icu=/usr/local/opt/icu4c/include --test-build -j=2

Some details on build script arguments used above:

  • --static embed JSRT as a static library
  • --icu=.. specify the location of ICU library (use --no-icu if you don't need unicode support)
  • --test-build enable command line options and some optimizations
  • -j=2 compile with 2 threads

Building in XCode

Generate an XCode project:

  • Clone the ChakraCore repo and install build dependencies as instructed above
  • Run ./build.sh --xcode --icu=/usr/local/opt/icu4c/include --debug --static
  • Open the CHAKRACORE.xcodeproj file in the directory printed by the previous command
Execute a JavaScript file with ch host
  • Select Product -> Scheme -> ch in the menu
  • Open the Product -> Scheme -> Edit Scheme dialog through the menu
    • Select Run in the dialog sidebar, open the Arguments tab and add the path to your JS file in Arguments Passed On Launch
    • Close the dialog
  • Press the Build and Run arrow button in the top left of the window
Clone this wiki locally