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[#12920] Create script to migrate noSQL test data to SQL schema format (
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#12922)

* Add classes to migrate test json data

* Add toposort  script

* Add function to remove foreign key data

* Cleanup

* WIP

* Simplify keys for students and instructors

* Fix lint issues

* Output SQL JSON in same folder as JSON

* Change output file name

* Fix bug: wrong jsonkey used

* Fix lint error

* Make section and team name unique

* Set read notification key to be unique

* Delete python file
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NicolasCwy committed Mar 26, 2024
1 parent ca20709 commit e435f17
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package teammates.client.scripts.testdataconversion;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;

import com.google.gson.JsonObject;

import teammates.common.datatransfer.DataBundle;
import teammates.common.datatransfer.SqlDataBundle;
import teammates.common.exception.InvalidParametersException;
import teammates.common.util.JsonUtils;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Account;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.AccountRequest;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Course;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.DeadlineExtension;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.FeedbackQuestion;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.FeedbackResponse;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.FeedbackResponseComment;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.FeedbackSession;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Instructor;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Notification;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.ReadNotification;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Section;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Student;
import teammates.storage.sqlentity.Team;
import teammates.test.FileHelper;

/**
* Class to create JSON test data in SQL format from a noSQL JSON file.
* File can be run using the gradle execScript task and accepts a single argument which is the JSON path
* ./gradlew execScript -PuserScript="testdataconversion/ConvertDatastoreJsonToSqlJson" --args="JSON_FILE_PATH_HERE"
*/
public class ConvertDatastoreJsonToSqlJson {
private DataStoreToSqlConverter entityConverter;
private DataBundle dataStoreBundle;
private SqlDataBundle sqlDataBundle;

private String[] entitiesReferencedForeignKeys = new String[] {
"course",
"feedbackSession",
"section",
"account",
"giverSection",
"recipientSection",
"notification"};

protected ConvertDatastoreJsonToSqlJson(File inputFile) throws IOException {
this.entityConverter = new DataStoreToSqlConverter();

this.dataStoreBundle = loadDataBundle(inputFile.getCanonicalPath());
}

private String removeWhitespace(String string) {
return string.replaceAll("\\s", "");
}

private DataBundle loadDataBundle(String pathToJsonFile) throws IOException {
String jsonString = FileHelper.readFile(pathToJsonFile);
return JsonUtils.fromJson(jsonString, DataBundle.class);
}

private void saveFile(String filePath, String content) throws IOException {
FileHelper.saveFile(filePath, content);
System.out.println(filePath + " created!");
}

/**
* Amends foreign key references to only have ID field.
*/
private void removeForeignKeyData(JsonObject obj) {
for (String entityName : entitiesReferencedForeignKeys) {
if (obj.get(entityName) != null) {
JsonObject entity = obj.get(entityName).getAsJsonObject();
for (String field : entity.deepCopy().keySet()) {
if (!"id".equals(field)) {
entity.remove(field);
}
}
}
}
}

/**
* Read datstore json file and creates a SQL equivalent.
*/
private void createSqlJson(File outputFile) throws IOException, InvalidParametersException {
sqlDataBundle = new SqlDataBundle();

migrateIndepedentEntities();
migrateDependentEntities();

// Iterates through all entities in JSON file and removes foreign entitity data except its ID
JsonObject sqlJsonString = JsonUtils.toJsonObject(sqlDataBundle);
for (String entityCollectionName : sqlJsonString.keySet()) {
JsonObject entityCollection = sqlJsonString.get(entityCollectionName).getAsJsonObject();
for (String entityName : entityCollection.getAsJsonObject().keySet()) {
JsonObject entity = entityCollection.get(entityName).getAsJsonObject();
removeForeignKeyData(entity);
}
}

String jsonString = JsonUtils.toJson(sqlJsonString);
saveFile(outputFile.getCanonicalPath(), jsonString + System.lineSeparator());
}

/**
* Migrate entities with no foreign key reference.
* Entities are account requests, usage statistics, courses, accouns, notifications
*/
private void migrateIndepedentEntities() {
assert sqlDataBundle != null;

dataStoreBundle.accounts.forEach((k, datastoreAccount) -> {
Account sqlAccount = entityConverter.convert(datastoreAccount);
sqlDataBundle.accounts.put(k, sqlAccount);
});

dataStoreBundle.courses.forEach((k, datastoreCourse) -> {
Course sqlCourse = entityConverter.convert(datastoreCourse);
sqlDataBundle.courses.put(k, sqlCourse);
});

dataStoreBundle.accountRequests.forEach((k, accountRequest) -> {
AccountRequest sqlAccountRequest = entityConverter.convert(accountRequest);
sqlDataBundle.accountRequests.put(k, sqlAccountRequest);
});

dataStoreBundle.notifications.forEach((k, notification) -> {
Notification sqlNotification = entityConverter.convert(notification);
sqlDataBundle.notifications.put(k, sqlNotification);
});
}

/**
* Migrate entities which have dependence on each other or on the independent entities.
* The order which the entities were migrated was generated using a topological sort
* of its foreign key dependencies.
* Dependent entities: feedback sessions, sections, teams, users, students, instructors,
* deadline extensions, feedback questions, read notifications,
* feedback responses and feedback response comments.
*/
private void migrateDependentEntities() {

dataStoreBundle.feedbackSessions.forEach((k, feedbackSession) -> {
FeedbackSession sqlFeedbackSession = entityConverter.convert(feedbackSession);
sqlDataBundle.feedbackSessions.put(k, sqlFeedbackSession);
});

dataStoreBundle.students.forEach((k, student) -> {
String jsonKey = removeWhitespace(String.format("%s-%s",
student.getCourse(), student.getSection()));

if (!sqlDataBundle.sections.containsKey(jsonKey)) {
Section sqlSection = entityConverter.createSection(student);
sqlDataBundle.sections.put(jsonKey, sqlSection);
}
});

dataStoreBundle.students.forEach((k, student) -> {
String jsonKey = removeWhitespace(String.format("%s-%s-%s",
student.getCourse(), student.getSection(), student.getTeam()));

if (!sqlDataBundle.teams.containsKey(jsonKey)) {
Team sqlTeam = entityConverter.createTeam(student);
sqlDataBundle.teams.put(jsonKey, sqlTeam);
}
});

dataStoreBundle.instructors.forEach((k, instructor) -> {
Instructor sqlInstructor = entityConverter.convert(instructor);
sqlDataBundle.instructors.put(k, sqlInstructor);
});

dataStoreBundle.students.forEach((k, student) -> {
Student sqlStudent = entityConverter.convert(student);
sqlDataBundle.students.put(k, sqlStudent);
});

dataStoreBundle.deadlineExtensions.forEach((k, deadlineExtension) -> {
DeadlineExtension sqlDeadline = entityConverter.convert(deadlineExtension);
sqlDataBundle.deadlineExtensions.put(k, sqlDeadline);
});

dataStoreBundle.feedbackQuestions.forEach((k, feedbackQuestion) -> {
FeedbackQuestion sqlFeedbackQuestion = entityConverter.convert(feedbackQuestion);
sqlDataBundle.feedbackQuestions.put(k, sqlFeedbackQuestion);
});

dataStoreBundle.accounts.forEach((k, account) -> {
List<ReadNotification> sqlReadNotifications = entityConverter.createReadNotifications(account);
sqlReadNotifications.forEach(notif -> {
String jsonKey = removeWhitespace(String.format("%s-%s",
notif.getNotification().getTitle(), account.getEmail()));
sqlDataBundle.readNotifications.put(jsonKey, notif);
});
});

dataStoreBundle.feedbackResponses.forEach((k, feedbackResponse) -> {
FeedbackResponse sqlFeedbackResponse = entityConverter.convert(feedbackResponse);
sqlDataBundle.feedbackResponses.put(k, sqlFeedbackResponse);
});

dataStoreBundle.feedbackResponseComments.forEach((k, feedbackReponseComment) -> {
FeedbackResponseComment sqlFeedbackResponseComment = entityConverter.convert(feedbackReponseComment);
sqlDataBundle.feedbackResponseComments.put(k, sqlFeedbackResponseComment);
});
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InvalidParametersException {
if (args.length > 0) {
File inputFile = new File(args[0]);
String fileExtension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(inputFile.getName());
if (!"json".equals(fileExtension)) {
throw new InvalidParametersException("The file provided is not a JSON file");
}

ConvertDatastoreJsonToSqlJson script = new ConvertDatastoreJsonToSqlJson(inputFile);
String outputFileName = FilenameUtils.getBaseName(inputFile.getName()) + "Sql.json";
File outputFile = new File(inputFile.getParent(), outputFileName);
script.createSqlJson(outputFile);
} else {
throw new InvalidParametersException("Required the path of the script to convert");
}
}
}
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