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redpitaya-epics

EPICS driver support for RedPitaya based on asynPortDriver. This module is to be run on the RP itself.

Getting Started

It's really quite straight forward. Module consists of an EPICS support library and test application. All you need is:

RedPitaya

Code has been developed on and tested with STEMLab 125-14 (originally Red Pitaya v1.1) and RedPitaya library version 0.98-685-0759d71. RedPitaya library comes with the image you get on their website. To set it up, follow their Quick start manual.

EPICS Base

There is nothing too funky in the code so I believe any EPICS Base > 3.14.12.2 should be fine but it has only been tested with 3.15.5 and 3.16.1.

asynDriver

Same story as with EPICS Base, but it has only been tested with asynDriver 4.26 and 4.31.

Deployment

It takes quite some time to build EPICS Base and asynDriver on RedPitaya (and hour and 20 minutes for base) so I suggest you cross-compile the two.

Prerequisites

First you'll need build toolchain binaries for target architecture. RedPitaya is using Linaro's linux-arm-gnueabihf build toolchain so that's what you should get. I got mine from here: https://releases.linaro.org/components/toolchain/binaries/6.3-2017.02/arm-linux-gnueabihf/. Simply extract it to <arm_compiler_dir> and that's it.

Cross-compiling EPICS Base

There are basically only 4 things you need to change to cross-compile EPICS base once you have your ARM compiler ready:

  • <base_top>/configure/CONFIG_SITE:
    • CROSS_COMPILER_TARGET_ARCHS = linux-arm
    • CROSS_COMPILER_HOST_ARCHS = <your_host_arch>
  • <base_top>/configure/os/CONFIG_SITE.<your_host_arch>.linux-arm:
    • GNU_TARGET = arm-linux-gnueabihf
    • GNU_DIR = <arm_compiler_dir>

That should be it. Run make.

Cross-compiling Other EPICS Components

For other components you want to cross-compile for RedPitaya you just have to make sure that they are being built against the EPICS base you have just built, or any other one that's cross compiled for RedPitaya, and set the target architecture:

  • <component_top>/configure/CONFIG_SITE:
    • CROSS_COMPILER_TARGET_ARCHS = linux-arm

Building the Driver Itself

After you have EPICS Base and asynDriver ready (cross-compiled or built on the board) it's time to build this driver. It's designed to be built on the board itself, so begin by copying it to RedPitaya. Once this is done, simply modify the $(TOP)/configure/RELEASE file of this module to point to where your EPICS Base and asynDriver are and hit make.

Running the Test App

Stopping the Web Server

By default RedPitaya starts the nginx web server on startup, which can be used to access applications via web browser. Before you start the IOC, make sure this service is turned off. If you don't want it to automatically start on startup, disable it.

systemctl stop redpitaya_nginx
systemctl disable redpitaya_nginx

Starting the IOC

After a (hopefully) successful build, you'll end up with two files in your $(TOP)/bin/linux-arm directory. You have to load the FPGA image prior to running the IOC. To do that simply execute the $(TOP)/bin/linux-arm/load_fpga_image.sh script as root. When this is done you can start the IOC in the standard way by running $(TOP)/iocBoot/iocRedPitayaTest/st.cmd

Usage

This paragraph assumes you're running the IOC from RedPitayaTestApp.

Almost all records also have corresponding <record_name>_STATUS and <record_name>_MONITOR read records. E.g. SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_SRC_CMD has SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_SRC_STATUS counterpart and SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_DELAY_SP has SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_DELAY_MONITOR.

Data Acquisition

Data acquisition start/stop

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:START_CONT_ACQ_CMD 1 Start a continuous acquisition. After a trigger, the device will rearm and wait for another trigger.
SR00RPA01:START_SS_ACQ_CMD 1 Start a single-shot acquisition. Record data after the fist trigger and then stop acquiring.
SR00RPA01:STOP_ACQ_CMD 1 Stops the acquisition.
SR00RPA01:RESET_ACQ_CMD 1 Resets all acquisition parameters (trigger source, trigger level, decimation, ...) and stops the acquisition.

Data acquisition trigger

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_SRC_CMD DISABLED
NOW
CH1_PE
CH1_NE
CH2_PE
CH2_NE
EXT_PE
EXT_NE
AWG_PE
AWG_NE
-> Trigger is disabled
-> Trigger triggered now (immediately)
-> Trigger set to Channel 1 threshold positive edge
-> Trigger set to Channel 1 threshold negative edge
-> Trigger set to Channel 2 threshold positive edge
-> Trigger set to Channel 2 threshold negative edge
-> Trigger set to external trigger positive edge (DIO0_P pin)
-> Trigger set to external trigger negative edge (DIO0_P pin)
-> Trigger set to arbitrary wave generator application positive edge
-> Trigger set to arbitrary wave generator application negative edge
SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_DELAY_SP 0 <= nanos <= 10000 Start with the acquisition nanos nanoseconds after the triggger.
SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL_SP -20 <= level <= 20 When trigger is set to one if the two channels, trigger when the volate crosses level volts.
SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_HYST_SP 0 <= hyst <= 1 Trigger hysteresis in volts.

Data acquisitions configuration

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:ACQ_DECIMATION_CMD 1, 8, 64, 1024, 8192, 65536 Input data decimation values
SR00RPA01:ACQ_SAMPLING_RATE_CMD 125 MHz, 15.6 MHz, 1.9 MHz, 103.8 kHz, 15.2 kHz, 1.9 kHz Rate at which we're sampling.
SR00RPA01:ACQ_AVERAGING_CMD Off, On Enable or disable averaging

Data acquisition per-channel configuration

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:IN<1,2>_GAIN_CMD Low, High Sets the acquire gain state for channel 1 or 2. The gain should be set to the same value as it is set on the RedPitaya hardware by the LV/HV gain jumpers. Low = LV = 1V; High = HV = 20V.

Data reading:

Record Name Comment
SR00RPA01:IN<1,2>_DATA_MONITOR Read the data acquired on channel 1 or 2.

Examples

Use external trigger's positive edge to continuously acquire every 1024th data point:

# External positive edge trigger
caput SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_SRC_CMD EXT_PE

# Every 1024th point
caput SR00RPA01:ACQ_DECIMATION_CMD 1024

# Start acquisition
caput SR00RPA01:START_CONT_ACQ_CMD 1

# Plot the data somehow by reading the waveform from 
camonitor SR00RPA01:IN1_DATA_MONITOR

# Stop acquisition
caput SR00RPA01:STOP_ACQ_CMD 1
 

Manually trigger and rearm after each trigger.:

# Reset acquisition config. This sets trigger source to DISABLED
caput SR00RPA01:RESET_ACQ_CMD 1

# Start continuous acquisition 
caput SR00RPA01:START_CONT_ACQ_CMD 1

# Manually fire off a soft internal trigger
caput SR00RPA01:ACQ_TRIGGER_SRC_CMD NOW

# Plot the data somehow by reading the waveform 
caget SR00RPA01:IN1_DATA_MONITOR

# Stop acquisition
caput SR00RPA01:STOP_ACQ_CMD 1

Data Generation

Output enable/disable

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_ENABLE_CMD Enable, Disable Enable/disable output channel 1 or 2.
SR00RPA01:OUT_RESET_CMD 1 Reset data generation configuration.

Output trigger

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:OUT_SS_CHANNEL_CMD Channel 1, Channel 2, Both Channels Which output channel should be triggered with a single shot trigger.
SR00RPA01:OUT_SS_TRIGGER_CMD 1 Trigger single shot on selected output channels.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_TRIGGER_SRC_CMD Internal, EXT_PE, EXT_NE, Gated Burst Select a trigger for output channel 1 or 2.

Signal generation

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_WAVEFORM_TYPE_CMD Sine, Square, Triangle, Ramp Up, Ramp Down, DC, PWM, Arbitrary Generated signal waveform type for output channel 1 or 2.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_AMP_SP 0 <= amplitude <= 1 Generated signal amplitude in V.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_OFFSET_SP -1 <= offset <= 1 Generated signal DC offset in V.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_FREQ_SP 0 <= frequency <= 62.5E6 Signal frequency in Hz.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_PHASE_SP 0 <= phase <= 360 Signal phase in degrees.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_DUTY_CYCLE_SP 0 <= duty cycle <= 100 If PWM waveform type is selected this is a duty cycle in percentage.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_GEN_MODE_CMD Continuous, Burst Waveform generation mode.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_BURST_COUNT_SP -1 <= count <= 50000 Number of generated waveforms in a burst. If -1 a continuous signal will be generated.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_BURST_REPS_SP -1 <= repetitions <= 50000 Number of generated bursts. If -1, infinite bursts will be generated.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_BURST_PERIOD_SP 1 <= period <= 500000000 Time/period of one burst in micro seconds. Period must be equal or greater then the time of one burst. If it is greater than the difference will be the delay between two consequential bursts.
SR00RPA01:OUT<1,2>_DATA_SP A waveform of [-1.1, 1.1] Arbitrary waveform containing 16354 elements.

Analog and Digital Pins

Digital pins

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:DIGITAL_<N,P><0...7>_DIR_CMD Input, Output Direction of the digital pin.
SR00RPA01:DIGITAL_<N,P><0...7>_STATE_CMD Low, High State of the digital pin.

LEDs

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:LED<0...7>_STATE_CMD Off, On State of the LED.

Analog pins

Record Name Allowed Values Comment
SR00RPA01:ANALOG_OUT<0...3>_VOLT_SP 0 <= output <= 1.8 Set the voltage on anaglog pin to output volts.
SR00RPA01:ANALOG_IN<0...3>_VOLT_MONITOR 0 <= input <= 3.3 Read the voltage on input analog pin.