Renamed class extensions are not found

[yunzheng]

I found out that repackaging JAR files and renaming them is a thing in Java land. For example the following elasticsearch APM package is vulnerable but not picked up by log4j-finder:

Advisory: https://discuss.elastic.co/t/apache-log4j2-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability-cve-2021-44228-esa-2021-31/291476
Package file: https://github.com/elastic/apm-agent-java/releases/v1.28.0/

When looking into this Zip file (which log4j-finder now supports btw), we can find the following file:

• JndiManager.esclazz

Because the extension is esclazz instead of class, this file is not checked. However the MD5 is also not known, most likely because everything was recompiled from source so it doesn't match anything from known good or bad.

There are several things I want to tackle in this issue:

• How to detect renamed class files.
• How to detect the version if we do not have a known MD5 hash, or how do we even know it's log4j..

How to detect renamed class files

With the assumption that the filename (without extension) should always stay the same as the Java class name, we can just check for "JndiManager.*", or any other ClassNames we want to check for that matter. So basically ignore the file extension.

This is not difficult to achieve, we could change FILENAMES to have glob patterns, like JndiManager.* or maybe even better just change FILENAMES to CLASS_NAMES, and only contain the class name(s), such as JndiManager. My preference would be the latter.

It then shows up as:

[2021-12-18 21:14:27] Scanning: apm
[2021-12-18 21:15:03] UNKNOWN: elastic-apm-java-aws-lambda-layer-1.28.0.zip -> elastic-apm-agent-1.28.0.jar -> agent/org/apache/logging/log4j/core/net/JndiManager.esclazz [fbe4c72a5c9e17b3728f62e64778c2ac: Unknown MD5]
[2021-12-18 21:14:27] UNKNOWN: apm/elastic-apm-agent-1.28.0.jar -> agent/org/apache/logging/log4j/core/net/JndiManager.esclazz [fbe4c72a5c9e17b3728f62e64778c2ac: Unknown MD5]
[2021-12-18 21:14:27] Finished scan, elapsed time: 0.12 seconds

I will probably refactor the code soon to just look for ClassNames in the filename (so file extension agnostic)

How to detect log4j version of unknown MD5 hashes

log4j-finder could maybe also read and parse pom.xml and METADATA.MF files when it finds them, to determine versions used in the Jar file.
If have checked how most packages return their versions, and they seem to all get from that metadata files instead of returning a string from their own codebase itself.

This might be a bit more work and would get a bit messy with the current code base so a refactor of some functions might be better to suit this functionality.

[KrisJanssen]

Check my PR: I have already done some refactoring to enable this potentially.- I believe the current code would be easier to maintain...

[yunzheng]

Hi Kris, your change is quite a refactor so i will need to review it a bit more :)
In the meantime I have pushed v1.2.0 so we don't keep waiting for new features or code changes.