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cid-cfn.yml
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cid-cfn.yml
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AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'
Description: Deployment of Cloud Intelligence Dashboards v0.3.4
Metadata:
AWS::CloudFormation::Interface:
ParameterGroups:
- Label:
default: 'Common Parameters'
Parameters:
- PrerequisitesQuickSight
- PrerequisitesQuickSightPermissions
- QuickSightUser
- Label:
default: CUDOS, Cost-Intelligence-Dashboard and KPI-Dashboard. Require deployment of CUR via CloudFormation (cur-aggregation.yaml) or manually (Dashboard data will appear within 24h after CUR creation).
Parameters:
- CURBucketPath
- DeployCUDOSv5
- DeployCostIntelligenceDashboard
- DeployKPIDashboard
- Label:
default: Trusted Advisor and Compute Optimizer Dashboards. To deploy these two dashboard, you must first deploy the Optimization Data Collection Lab (https://catalog.workshops.aws/awscid/en-US/data-collection/)
Parameters:
- OptimizationDataCollectionBucketPath
- DeployTAODashboard
- DeployComputeOptimizerDashboard
- PrimaryTagName
- SecondaryTagName
- Label:
default: 'Technical Parameters. Please do not change.'
Parameters:
- LakeFormationEnabled
- AthenaWorkgroup
- AthenaQueryResultsBucket
- DatabaseName
- CURTableName
- GlueDataCatalog
- Suffix
- QuickSightDataSourceRoleName
- QuickSightDataSetRefreshSchedule
- LambdaLayerBucketPrefix
- DeployCUDOSDashboard
- DataBucketsKmsKeysArns
ParameterLabels:
PrerequisitesQuickSight:
default: "I have enabled QuickSight Enterprise Edition AND I have a SPICE capacity in the current region."
PrerequisitesQuickSightPermissions:
default: "I understand that I need to manually give Permission to QuickSight to access CUR bucket and Query results bucket. Then manually refresh datasets after deploying this CFN."
LakeFormationEnabled:
default: "I have LakeFormation permission model in place for this account & my cfn deployment credentials have administrative rights on LakeFormation"
QuickSightUser:
default: "User name of QuickSight user (as displayed in QuickSight admin panel). Dashboards created by this template will be owned by this user."
CURBucketPath:
default: "Path to Cost and Usage report"
DeployCUDOSDashboard:
default: "CUDOS Dashboard v4 - Deprecated [set 'no' to delete]"
DeployCUDOSv5:
default: "Deploy CUDOS v5 Dashboard"
DeployCostIntelligenceDashboard:
default: "Deploy CostIntelligenceDashboard"
DeployKPIDashboard:
default: "Deploy KPI Dashboard"
OptimizationDataCollectionBucketPath:
default: "Path to Optimization Data Collection S3 bucket"
DeployTAODashboard:
default: "Deploy TAO Dashboard"
DeployComputeOptimizerDashboard:
default: "Deploy Compute Optimizer Dashboard"
AthenaWorkgroup:
default: "Athena Workgroup - Please do not change"
AthenaQueryResultsBucket:
default: "Athena Query Results Bucket - Please do not change"
DatabaseName:
default: "Database Name - Please do not change"
CURTableName:
default: "CUR Table Name - Please do not change"
Suffix:
default: "Suffix - Please do not change"
QuickSightDataSourceRoleName:
default: "IAM Role Name to be used on QuickSight Datasource Creation (if not provided, the default QuickSight Role will be used)."
QuickSightDataSetRefreshSchedule:
default: "QuickSight DataSet Refresh Schedule. Must be a valid cron or empty. If empty refresh will be disabled."
LambdaLayerBucketPrefix:
default: "LambdaLayerBucketPrefix - Please do not change"
GlueDataCatalog:
default: "Existing Glue Data Catalog"
DataBucketsKmsKeysArns:
default: "ARNs of KMS Keys for data bucket (comma separated, no spaces). Keep empty if data Buckets are not Encrypted with KMS. You can also set it to '*' to grant decrypt permission for all the keys."
PrimaryTagName:
Default: "Choose a tag name. Currently used only in Compute Optimizer dashboard."
SecondaryTagName:
Default: "Choose a tag name. Currently used only in Compute Optimizer dashboard."
cfn-lint:
config:
ignore_checks:
- W2001
Parameters:
PrerequisitesQuickSight:
Type: String
Description: See https://quicksight.aws.amazon.com/sn/admin#capacity
ConstraintDescription: 'Please check in QuickSight that you have at least 10GB of SPICE capacity'
AllowedPattern: 'yes'
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
PrerequisitesQuickSightPermissions:
Type: String
Description: See https://quicksight.aws.amazon.com/sn/admin#aws
ConstraintDescription: 'Please read prerequisites'
AllowedPattern: 'yes'
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
QuickSightUser:
Type: String
MinLength: 1
Default: REPLACE WITH QuickSight USER
Description: See https://quicksight.aws.amazon.com/sn/admin#users
QuickSightDataSetRefreshSchedule:
Type: String
Default: ''
Description: 'Cron expression on when to refresh spice datasets via Lambda. Only needed if some difficulties with refresh scheduling via API.'
QuickSightDataSourceRoleName:
Type: String
Default: 'CidQuickSightDataSourceRole'
Description: "IAM Role Name to be used on QuickSight Datasource Creation. If empty - then the Default QuickSight Role will be used; if provided other existing role, will use that Role; if name equal to 'CidQuickSightDataSourceRole', then a role will be created by this CloudFromation)."
CURBucketPath:
Type: String
MinLength: 3
Default: 's3://cid-{account_id}-shared/cur/'
AllowedPattern: '^s3://[a-z0-9](.)+[a-zA-Z0-9/]$'
Description: "Leave as is if CUR was created with CloudFormation (cur-aggregation.yaml). If it was a manually created CUR, the path entered below must be for the directory that contains the years partition (s3://curbucketname/prefix/curname/curname/). If you're using the defaults, the variable {account_id} will be replaced by current account id automatically, you can leave it as {account_id}."
AthenaWorkgroup:
Type: String
Default: ''
Description: Leave Empty
AthenaQueryResultsBucket:
Type: String
Default: ''
Description: Leave Empty
DatabaseName:
Type: String
Description: Leave Empty
Default: ''
CURTableName:
Type: String
Default: ''
Description: Leave Empty
Suffix:
Type: String
Description: Leave Empty. Do not use this Suffix it is not fully supported. For testing purposes only.
Default: ""
DeployCUDOSDashboard:
Type: String
Description: Set to 'no' to remove deprecated (v4) version of CUDOS Dashboard
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
DeployCUDOSv5:
Type: String
Description: Deploy CUDOS v5 Dashboard
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
DeployCostIntelligenceDashboard:
Type: String
Description: Deploy Cost Intelligence Dashboard
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
DeployKPIDashboard:
Type: String
Description: Deploy KPI Dashboard
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
DeployTAODashboard:
Type: String
Description: Deploy Trusted Advisor Organizational Dashboard (TAO) - WARNING! Before deploying this dashboard, you need Optimization Data Collection Lab to be installed first https://catalog.workshops.aws/awscid/en-US/data-collection/
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
DeployComputeOptimizerDashboard:
Type: String
Description: Deploy Compute Optimizer Dashboard (COD) - WARNING! Before deploying this dashboard, you need Optimization Data Collection Lab to be installed first https://catalog.workshops.aws/awscid/en-US/data-collection/
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
OptimizationDataCollectionBucketPath:
Type: String
Description: The S3 path to the bucket created by the Cost Optimization Data Collection Lab. The path will need point to a folder containing /trusted-advisor and/or /compute-optimizer folders. You can leave the variable {account_id} in place, it will be replaced by current account ID automatically.
Default: "s3://cid-data-{account_id}"
AllowedPattern: '^s3://[a-zA-Z0-9-_{}/]*$'
LambdaLayerBucketPrefix:
Type: String
Description: An S3 bucket with a Lambda layer
Default: "aws-managed-cost-intelligence-dashboards"
GlueDataCatalog:
Type: String
Description: Existing Glue Data Catalog
Default: "AwsDataCatalog"
DataBucketsKmsKeysArns:
Type: String
Description: "ARNs of KMS Keys for data bucket (comma separated, no spaces). Keep empty if data Buckets are not Encrypted with KMS. You can also set it to '*' to grant decrypt permission for all the keys."
Default: ""
LakeFormationEnabled:
Type: String
Description: Choose 'yes' if Lake Formation permission model is in place for the account
Default: "no"
AllowedValues: ["yes", "no"]
PrimaryTagName:
Type: String
Description: Choose a tag name for Primary Tag. Can be any Tag name (owner, environment, finops_exception). Currently used only in Compute Optimizer dashboard. Leave as is if not sure.
Default: "owner"
MinLength: 1 # cid cmd do not accept empty parameters
AllowedPattern: "[a-zA-Z0-9_]*"
SecondaryTagName:
Type: String
Description: Choose a tag name for Secondary Tag. Can be any Tag name (owner, environment, finops_exception). Currently used only in Compute Optimizer dashboard. Leve as is if not sure.
Default: "environment"
MinLength: 1 # cid cmd do not accept empty parameters
AllowedPattern: "[a-zA-Z0-9_]*"
PermissionsBoundary:
Type: String
Default: ''
Description: Define Permission Boundary for Roles if required by SCP
RolePath:
Type: String
Default: '/'
Description: Path for roles where PermissionBoundaries can limit location
Conditions:
NeedCUDOSDashboard: !Equals [ !Ref DeployCUDOSDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedCUDOSv5: !Equals [ !Ref DeployCUDOSv5, "yes" ]
NeedCostIntelligenceDashboard: !Equals [ !Ref DeployCostIntelligenceDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedKPIDashboard: !Equals [ !Ref DeployKPIDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedTAODashboard: !Equals [ !Ref DeployTAODashboard, "yes" ]
NeedComputeOptimizerDashboard: !Equals [ !Ref DeployComputeOptimizerDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedCUR:
Fn::Or:
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployCUDOSDashboard, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployCUDOSv5, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployCostIntelligenceDashboard, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployKPIDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedDataCollectionLab:
Fn::Or:
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployTAODashboard, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployComputeOptimizerDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedAthenaWorkgroup: !Equals [ !Ref AthenaWorkgroup, "" ]
NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket: !Equals [ !Ref AthenaQueryResultsBucket, "" ]
NeedDatabase:
Fn::And:
- !Equals [ !Ref DatabaseName, "" ]
- Fn::Or:
- !Condition NeedDataCollectionLab
- !Condition NeedCUR
NeedCURTable:
Fn::And:
- !Equals [ !Ref CURTableName, "" ]
- !Condition NeedCUR
NeedRefreshDatasets: !Not [ !Equals [ !Ref QuickSightDataSetRefreshSchedule, ""] ]
NeedDataBucketsKms: !Not [ !Equals [ !Ref DataBucketsKmsKeysArns, "" ] ]
NeedDataBucketsKmsAndNeedCURTable:
Fn::And:
- !Condition NeedDataBucketsKms
- !Condition NeedCURTable
NeedDatasource: !Not [ !Equals [ !Ref "AWS::Region", "eu-west-3" ] ] # In eu-west-3 CFN QS Dataset resource is not available yet.
NeedLakeFormationEnabled:
Fn::And:
- !Equals [ !Ref LakeFormationEnabled, "yes" ]
- Fn::Or:
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployCUDOSDashboard, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployCUDOSv5, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployCostIntelligenceDashboard, "yes" ]
- !Equals [ !Ref DeployKPIDashboard, "yes" ]
NeedLakeFormationCrawlerPermissions:
Fn::And:
- !Equals [ !Ref LakeFormationEnabled, "yes" ]
- !Condition NeedCURTable
UseQuickSightDataSourceRole:
Fn::And:
- !Condition NeedDatasource
- !Not [!Equals [ !Ref QuickSightDataSourceRoleName, "" ]]
NeedQuickSightDataSourceRole:
Fn::And:
- !Condition NeedDatasource
- !Equals [ !Ref QuickSightDataSourceRoleName, "CidQuickSightDataSourceRole" ]
NeedQuickSightDataSourceRoleAndCUR:
Fn::And:
- !Condition NeedQuickSightDataSourceRole
- !Condition NeedCUR
NeedQuickSightDataSourceKMS:
Fn::And:
- !Condition NeedQuickSightDataSourceRole
- !Condition NeedDataBucketsKms
NeedPermissionsBoundary: !Not [!Equals [ !Ref PermissionsBoundary, "" ]]
Resources:
SpiceRefreshExecutionRole: #Role needed to schedule spice ingestion for the datasets not used by default
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Condition: NeedRefreshDatasets
Properties:
Path: !Ref RolePath
RoleName: !Sub 'CidSpiceRefreshExecutionRole${Suffix}'
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service:
- lambda.amazonaws.com
Action:
- sts:AssumeRole
PermissionsBoundary: !If [NeedPermissionsBoundary, !Ref PermissionsBoundary, !Ref AWS::NoValue]
Policies:
- PolicyName: !Sub 'CidSpiceRefreshExecutionRole${Suffix}'
PolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action: quicksight:CreateIngestion
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:quicksight:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:*'
- Effect: Allow
Action: quicksight:ListDatasets
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:quicksight:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:dataset/*'
- Effect: Allow
Action: quicksight:ListIngestions
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:quicksight:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:dataset/*/ingestion/*'
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- logs:CreateLogGroup
- logs:CreateLogStream
- logs:PutLogEvents
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:logs:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:log-group:/aws/lambda/Cid*'
Metadata:
cfn_nag:
rules_to_suppress:
- id: 'W28'
reason: "Need explicit name to give permissions"
# Currently QS has no api for managing updates, so we need to set up a scheduled lambda.
# Once QS will provide the API for scheduling this will be removed.
SpiceRefreshLambda:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Condition: NeedRefreshDatasets
Properties:
FunctionName: !Sub 'CidSpiceRefreshLambda${Suffix}'
Role: !GetAtt SpiceRefreshExecutionRole.Arn
Description: 'Refresh QuickSight DataSets for CID'
Runtime: python3.11
Architectures: [ x86_64 ] #Compatible with arm64 but it is not supported in all regions
MemorySize: 128
Timeout: 60
Environment:
Variables:
#SUFFIX: !Ref Suffix
SUFFIX: '' # CID CMD does not support suffixes yet
Handler: index.lambda_handler
Code:
ZipFile: |
import os
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timedelta
from datetime import timezone
import boto3
## List of DataSets can be found in cid-cmd:
# from cid.common import Cid
# DATASETS = list(Cid().resources['datasets'].keys())
DATASETS = '''
summary_view
hourly_view
resource_view
ec2_running_cost
compute_savings_plan_eligible_spend
s3_view
kpi_ebs_snap
kpi_ebs_storage_all
kpi_instance_all
kpi_s3_storage_all
kpi_tracker
ta-organizational-view
daily-anomaly-detection
monthly-anomaly-detection
monthly-bill-by-account
compute_optimizer_all_options
'''.strip().split()
DATASETS_TO_REFRESH = [ name + os.environ.get('SUFFIX', '') for name in DATASETS]
def lambda_handler(event, context):
account_id = context.invoked_function_arn.split(":")[4]
quicksight = boto3.client('quicksight')
for page in quicksight.get_paginator('list_data_sets').paginate(AwsAccountId=account_id):
for dataset in page['DataSetSummaries']:
name = dataset['Name']
if dataset['ImportMode'] != 'SPICE' or name not in DATASETS_TO_REFRESH:
continue
scheduled_ingestion = None
stop_processing = False
for ingestions_page in quicksight.get_paginator('list_ingestions').paginate(AwsAccountId=account_id, DataSetId=dataset['DataSetId']):
for ingestion in ingestions_page['Ingestions']:
time_since_creation = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - ingestion['CreatedTime']
if time_since_creation <= timedelta(days = 1, hours = 1):
if ingestion['RequestSource'] == 'SCHEDULED':
scheduled_ingestion = ingestion
stop_processing = True
else:
stop_processing = True
if stop_processing:
break
if stop_processing:
break
if scheduled_ingestion is not None:
print(f"INFO: Dataset {name} has a scheduled ingestion within the last 24 hours. Skipping manual refresh.")
print('DEBUG: scheduled_ingestion=', scheduled_ingestion)
continue
print(f"INFO: Refreshing dataset {name}")
res = quicksight.create_ingestion(
AwsAccountId=account_id,
DataSetId=dataset['DataSetId'],
IngestionId=datetime.now().strftime("%d%m%y-%H%M%S-%f"),
)
print('DEBUG: response=', res)
Metadata:
cfn_nag:
rules_to_suppress:
- id: 'W89'
reason: "No need to access to VPC resources"
- id: 'W92'
reason: "No need for reserved concurrency"
SpiceRefreshRule:
Type: AWS::Events::Rule
Condition: NeedRefreshDatasets
Properties:
ScheduleExpression: !Ref QuickSightDataSetRefreshSchedule
Targets:
- Id: SpiceRefreshScheduler
Arn: !GetAtt SpiceRefreshLambda.Arn
SpiceRefreshInvokeLambdaPermission:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Permission
Condition: NeedRefreshDatasets
Properties:
FunctionName: !GetAtt SpiceRefreshLambda.Arn
Action: lambda:InvokeFunction
Principal: events.amazonaws.com
SourceArn: !GetAtt SpiceRefreshRule.Arn
MyAthenaQueryResultsBucket:
Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
Condition: NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket
Properties:
BucketName: !Sub "${AWS::Partition}-athena-query-results-cid-${AWS::AccountId}-${AWS::Region}"
BucketEncryption:
ServerSideEncryptionConfiguration:
- ServerSideEncryptionByDefault:
SSEAlgorithm: AES256
AccessControl: BucketOwnerFullControl
OwnershipControls:
Rules:
- ObjectOwnership: BucketOwnerEnforced
PublicAccessBlockConfiguration:
BlockPublicAcls: true
BlockPublicPolicy: true
IgnorePublicAcls: true
RestrictPublicBuckets: true
LifecycleConfiguration:
Rules:
- Id: DeleteContent
Status: 'Enabled'
ExpirationInDays: 7
Metadata:
cfn-lint:
config:
ignore_checks:
- W3045 #Consider using AWS::S3::BucketPolicy instead of AccessControl; standard Athena results setup
cfn_nag:
rules_to_suppress:
- id: 'W35'
reason: "Data buckets would generate too much logs"
- id: 'W51'
reason: "No policy needed"
MyAthenaWorkGroup:
Type: AWS::Athena::WorkGroup
Condition: NeedAthenaWorkgroup
Properties:
Name: !Sub 'CID${Suffix}'
Description: !Sub 'Used for CloudIntelligenceDashboards${Suffix}'
WorkGroupConfiguration:
EnforceWorkGroupConfiguration: true
ResultConfiguration:
EncryptionConfiguration:
EncryptionOption: SSE_S3
OutputLocation: !If [ NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket, !Sub 's3://${MyAthenaQueryResultsBucket}/', !Sub 's3://${AthenaQueryResultsBucket}/' ]
#Legacy version. Replaced by CustomResourceFunctionInit but we cannot remove it completely as it was removing workgroup on deletion of the custom resource.
CustomRessourceFunctionInit:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
FunctionName: !Sub CidInitialSetup-DoNotRun${Suffix}
Role: !GetAtt 'InitLambdaExecutionRole.Arn'
Description: "CID legacy setup"
Runtime: python3.11
Handler: 'index.lambda_handler'
Code:
ZipFile: |
# This is a legacy lambda. You can delete it. This was kept to disable delete workgroup functionality.
import json
import urllib3
def lambda_handler(event, context):
url = event.get('ResponseURL')
json_body = json.dumps({
'Status': 'SUCCESS',
'Reason': 'legacy',
'PhysicalResourceId': 'keep_it_constant',
'StackId': event.get('StackId'),
'RequestId': event.get('RequestId'),
'LogicalResourceId': event.get('LogicalResourceId'),
})
try:
http = urllib3.PoolManager()
response = http.request('PUT', url, body=json_body, headers={'content-type' : '', 'content-length' : str(len(json_body))}, retries=False)
print(f"Status code: {response}")
except Exception as exc:
print("Failed sending PUT to CFN: " + str(exc))
Metadata:
cfn_nag:
rules_to_suppress:
- id: 'W89'
reason: "No need to access to VPC resources"
- id: 'W92'
reason: "No need for reserved concurrency"
CustomResourceFunctionInit:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
FunctionName: !Sub "CidCustomResourceFunctionInit-DoNotRun${Suffix}"
Role: !GetAtt 'InitLambdaExecutionRole.Arn'
Description: "Do what CFN cannot: start crawler, delete bucket with objects and delete an non empty workgroup"
Runtime: python3.11
Architectures: [ x86_64 ] #Compatible with arm64 but it is not supported in all regions
MemorySize: 128
Timeout: 300
Handler: 'index.lambda_handler'
Code:
ZipFile: |
import os
import uuid
import json
import boto3
import botocore
import urllib3
from cid.helpers import QuickSight # from layer
from cid.utils import set_parameters
BUCKET = os.environ['BUCKET']
WORKGROUP = os.environ['WORKGROUP']
CRAWLER = os.environ['CRAWLER']
QUICKSIGHT_USER = os.environ['QUICKSIGHT_USER']
def lambda_handler(event, context):
print(event)
type_ = event.get('RequestType', 'Undef')
region = boto3.session.Session().region_name
res = (True, f"Un error on {type_}. Check logs")
identity_region = ''
try:
if type_ == 'Create': res = on_create()
elif type_ == 'Delete': res = on_delete()
else: res = (True, f"Not supported operation: {type_}")
set_parameters({'quicksight-user': QUICKSIGHT_USER})
identity_region = get_identity_region()
finally:
log_url = f"https://{region}.console.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/home?region={region}#logEvent:group={context.log_group_name};stream={context.log_stream_name}"
url = event.get('ResponseURL')
body = {}
body['Status'] = 'SUCCESS' if res[0] else 'FAILED'
body['Reason'] = res[1] + '\nLogs: ' + log_url
body['PhysicalResourceId'] = 'keep_it_constant'
body['StackId'] = event.get('StackId')
body['RequestId'] = event.get('RequestId')
body['LogicalResourceId'] = event.get('LogicalResourceId')
body['NoEcho'] = False
body['Data'] = {'Reason': res[1], 'uuid': str(uuid.uuid1()), 'IdentityRegion': identity_region}
print(body)
if not url: return
json_body=json.dumps(body)
try:
http = urllib3.PoolManager()
response = http.request('PUT', url, body=json_body, headers={'content-type' : '', 'content-length' : str(len(json_body))}, retries=False)
print(f"Status code: {response}")
except Exception as exc:
print("Failed sending PUT to CFN: " + str(exc))
def get_identity_region():
qs = QuickSight(boto3.session.Session())
return qs.identityRegion
def on_create():
if CRAWLER:
try:
boto3.client('glue').start_crawler(Name=CRAWLER)
except Exception as exc:
return (True, f'ERROR: error invoking crawler {CRAWLER} {exc}')
return (True, 'INFO: crawler started. Takes 1 min to update the table.')
return (True, 'INFO: No actions on create')
def on_delete():
# Delete bucket (CF cannot delete if they are non-empty)
# and delete WorkGroup (CF cannot do that)
s3 = boto3.resource('s3')
log = []
if BUCKET:
try:
bucket = s3.Bucket(BUCKET)
res = bucket.object_versions.delete()
print(f'DEBUG: empty response = {res} ')
res = bucket.delete()
print(f'DEBUG: delete response = {res} ')
log.append(f'INFO: {BUCKET} deleted')
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as exc:
status = exc.response["ResponseMetadata"]["HTTPStatusCode"]
errcode = exc.response["Error"]["Code"]
if status == 404:
log.append(f'INFO: {BUCKET} - {errcode}')
else:
log.append(f'ERROR: {BUCKET} - {errcode}')
except Exception as exc:
log.append(f'ERROR: {BUCKET} Error: {exc}')
if WORKGROUP:
try:
response = boto3.client('athena').delete_work_group(
WorkGroup=WORKGROUP,
RecursiveDeleteOption=True
)
print(f'DEBUG: WorkGroup {WORKGROUP} deleted. {response}')
log.append(f'INFO: WorkGroup {WORKGROUP} deleted.')
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as exc:
status = exc.response["ResponseMetadata"]["HTTPStatusCode"]
errcode = exc.response["Error"]["Code"]
if status == 404:
log.append(f'INFO: WorkGroup {WORKGROUP} - {errcode}')
else:
log.append(f'ERROR: WorkGroup {WORKGROUP} - {errcode}')
except Exception as exc:
log.append(f'ERROR: WorkGroup {WORKGROUP} Error: {exc}')
print('\n'.join(log))
return (True, '\n'.join(log))
Layers:
- !Ref CidResourceLambdaLayer
Environment:
Variables:
BUCKET: !If [NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket, !Ref MyAthenaQueryResultsBucket, '']
WORKGROUP: !If [NeedAthenaWorkgroup, !Ref MyAthenaWorkGroup, '']
CRAWLER: !If [NeedCURTable, !Ref MyGlueCURCrawler, '']
QUICKSIGHT_USER: !Ref QuickSightUser
Metadata:
cfn_nag:
rules_to_suppress:
- id: 'W89'
reason: "No need to access to VPC resources"
- id: 'W92'
reason: "No need for reserved concurrency"
InitLambdaExecutionRole:
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Properties:
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service:
- lambda.amazonaws.com
Action:
- sts:AssumeRole
Path: !Ref RolePath
Policies:
- PolicyName: root
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action: quicksight:DescribeUser
Resource: !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:quicksight:*:${AWS::AccountId}:user/default/${QuickSightUser}' # region=* as at this moment we do not know the Identity region where QS stores users
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- logs:CreateLogGroup
- logs:CreateLogStream
- logs:PutLogEvents
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:logs:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:log-group:/aws/lambda/Cid*'
PermissionsBoundary: !If [NeedPermissionsBoundary, !Ref PermissionsBoundary, !Ref AWS::NoValue]
InitLambdaExecutionRoleWorkGroupPolicy:
Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
Condition: NeedAthenaWorkgroup
Properties:
PolicyName: AthenaWorkGroupDeletion
PolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action: athena:DeleteWorkGroup
Resource: !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:athena:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:workgroup/${MyAthenaWorkGroup}'
Roles:
- !Ref InitLambdaExecutionRole
InitLambdaExecutionRoleBucketPolicy:
Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
Condition: NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket
Properties:
PolicyName: AthenaQueryResultsBucketDeletion
PolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- s3:DeleteObject
- s3:DeleteObjectVersion
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:s3:::${MyAthenaQueryResultsBucket}/*'
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- s3:ListBucketVersions
- s3:DeleteBucket
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:s3:::${MyAthenaQueryResultsBucket}'
Roles:
- !Ref InitLambdaExecutionRole
InitLambdaExecutionRoleStartCrawlerPolicy:
Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
Condition: NeedCURTable
Properties:
PolicyName: StartCrawler
PolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- glue:StartCrawler
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:glue:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:crawler/${MyGlueCURCrawler}'
Roles:
- !Ref InitLambdaExecutionRole
Setup:
Type: Custom::CustomResource
Properties:
ServiceToken: !GetAtt CustomResourceFunctionInit.Arn
Tags: # Hacky way to manage conditional dependencies
- Key: IgnoreConditionalDependsOnAthenaQueryResultsBucket
Value: !If [NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket, !Ref MyAthenaQueryResultsBucket, '']
- Key: IgnoreConditionalDependsOnAthenaWorkgroup
Value: !If [NeedAthenaWorkgroup, !Ref MyAthenaWorkGroup, '']
- Key: IgnoreConditionalDependsOnDatabase
Value: !If [NeedCURTable, !Ref MyGlueCURCrawler, '']
- Key: IgnoreConditionalDependsOnPolicy1
Value: !If [NeedAthenaWorkgroup, !Ref InitLambdaExecutionRoleWorkGroupPolicy, '']
- Key: IgnoreConditionalDependsOnPolicy2
Value: !If [NeedAthenaQueryResultsBucket, !Ref InitLambdaExecutionRoleBucketPolicy, '']
- Key: IgnoreConditionalDependsOnPolicy3
Value: !If [NeedCURTable, !Ref InitLambdaExecutionRoleStartCrawlerPolicy, '']
ProcessPathLambdaExecutionRole:
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Properties:
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service:
- lambda.amazonaws.com
Action:
- sts:AssumeRole
Path: !Ref RolePath
PermissionsBoundary: !If [NeedPermissionsBoundary, !Ref PermissionsBoundary, !Ref AWS::NoValue]
Policies:
- PolicyName: AWSCURCrawlerComponentFunction
PolicyDocument:
Version: 2012-10-17
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- logs:CreateLogGroup
- logs:CreateLogStream
- logs:PutLogEvents
Resource:
- !Sub 'arn:${AWS::Partition}:logs:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:log-group:/aws/lambda/Cid*'
CustomResourceProcessPath:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
Role: !GetAtt 'ProcessPathLambdaExecutionRole.Arn'
FunctionName: !Sub "CidCustomResourceProcessPath-DoNotRun${Suffix}"
Description: "Do what CFN cannot: process string of path"
Runtime: python3.11
Architectures: [ x86_64 ] #Compatible with arm64 but it is not supported in all regions
MemorySize: 128
Timeout: 60
Handler: 'index.lambda_handler'
Code:
ZipFile: |
import uuid
import json
import urllib3
import botocore
import boto3
partitions = {
"managed_by_cfn": ["source_account_id", "cur_name_1", "cur_name_2", "year", "month"],
"manual": ["year", "month"],
}
def lambda_handler(event, context):
print(json.dumps(event))
account_id = context.invoked_function_arn.split(":")[4]
type_ = event.get('RequestType', 'Undef')
region = boto3.session.Session().region_name
properties = event.get('ResourceProperties', {})
status, reason = ('SUCCESS', "Undef")
data = {}
body = {}
try:
s3path = properties.get('s3path', '')
if s3path.startswith('s3://'):
s3path = s3path[len('s3://'):]
if s3path.endswith('/'):
s3path = s3path[:-1]
s3path = s3path.replace('{account_id}', account_id)
parts = s3path.split('/')
data['Bucket'] = parts[0]
if properties.get('type', '') == 'CUR':
if not bucket_exists(data['Bucket']) and type_.lower() != 'delete':
raise Exception(f'Bucket {parts[0]} does not exist. Please check prerequisites. Just creating a bucket is not enough.')
# detect Type of CUR and choose the right partitions structure
if len(parts[1:]) == 1: # most likely it is created by CFN or similar
data['Partitions'] = partitions['managed_by_cfn']
elif len(parts) > 3 and parts[-1] == parts[-2]: # most likely it is manual CUR
data['Partitions'] = partitions['manual']
elif type_.lower() == 'delete':
pass # Do not fail delete
else:
raise Exception(f'CUR BucketPath={parts[0]} format is not recognized. It must be s3://(bucket)/cur or s3://(bucket)/(curprefix)/(curname)/(curname) ')
data['Partitions'] = [{"Name": p, "Type": "string"} for p in data.get('Partitions', [])]
data['Path'] = '/'.join(parts[1:])
data['Folder'] = parts[-1] if len(parts) > 1 else ''
data['Folder'] = data['Folder'].replace('-', '_').lower() # this is used for a Glue table name that will be managed by crawler
status, reason = 'SUCCESS', ""
except Exception as exc:
status, reason = 'FAILED', str(exc)
finally:
log_url = f"https://{region}.console.aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/home?region={region}#logEvent:group={context.log_group_name};stream={context.log_stream_name}"
url = event.get('ResponseURL')
body['Status'] = status
body['Reason'] = reason + '\nLogs: ' + log_url
body['PhysicalResourceId'] = s3path
body['StackId'] = event.get('StackId')
body['RequestId'] = event.get('RequestId')
body['LogicalResourceId'] = event.get('LogicalResourceId')
body['Data'] = data
json_body=json.dumps(body)
print(json_body)
if not url: return
try:
http = urllib3.PoolManager()
response = http.request('PUT', url, body=json_body, headers={'content-type' : '', 'content-length' : str(len(json_body))}, retries=False)
print(f"Status code: {response}")
except Exception as exc:
print("Failed sending PUT to CFN: " + str(exc))
def bucket_exists(name):
try:
boto3.resource('s3').meta.client.head_bucket(Bucket=name)
except botocore.exceptions.ClientError as e:
if e.response['Error']['Code'] == '404':
return False
return True
Metadata:
cfn_nag:
rules_to_suppress:
- id: 'W89'
reason: "No need to access to VPC resources"
- id: 'W92'
reason: "No need for reserved concurrency"
CURPath:
Type: Custom::CustomResourceProcessPath
Condition: NeedCUR
Properties:
ServiceToken: !GetAtt CustomResourceProcessPath.Arn
s3path: !Ref CURBucketPath
type: 'CUR'
ODCPath:
Type: Custom::CustomResourceProcessPath
#Condition: NeedDataCollectionLab #Need to process ODC lab path regardless dashboards. CUR dashboards need ODC for account map
Properties:
ServiceToken: !GetAtt CustomResourceProcessPath.Arn
s3path: !Ref OptimizationDataCollectionBucketPath
CidDatabase:
Type: AWS::Glue::Database
Condition: NeedDatabase
Properties:
DatabaseInput:
Name: !Join [ '_', !Split [ '-', !Sub 'cid_cur${Suffix}' ] ] # replace '-' to '_'
CatalogId: !Sub '${AWS::AccountId}'
MyGlueCURCrawler:
Type: AWS::Glue::Crawler
Condition: NeedCURTable
Properties:
Name: !Sub 'CidCrawler${Suffix}'
Description: A recurring crawler that keeps your CUR table in Athena up-to-date.
Role:
Fn::GetAtt: CidCURCrawlerRole.Arn
DatabaseName: !If [NeedDatabase, !Ref CidDatabase, !Ref DatabaseName ]
Targets:
S3Targets:
- Path: !Sub 's3://${CURPath.Bucket}/${CURPath.Path}/'
Exclusions:
- '**.json'
- '**.yml'
- '**.sql'
- '**.csv'
- '**.csv.metadata'
- '**.gz'
- '**.zip'
- '**/cost_and_usage_data_status/*'
- 'aws-programmatic-access-test-object'
SchemaChangePolicy:
DeleteBehavior: LOG
RecrawlPolicy:
RecrawlBehavior: CRAWL_EVERYTHING
Schedule:
ScheduleExpression: cron(0 2 * * ? *)
Configuration: |
{
"Version":1.0,
"Grouping": {
"TableGroupingPolicy": "CombineCompatibleSchemas"
},
"CrawlerOutput":{
"Tables":{
"AddOrUpdateBehavior":"MergeNewColumns"
}
}
}
MyCURTable: # Initial creation of table. it will be updated by crawler later
Type: AWS::Glue::Table
Condition: NeedCURTable
Properties:
CatalogId: !Ref "AWS::AccountId"
DatabaseName: !If [NeedDatabase, !Ref CidDatabase, !Ref DatabaseName ]
TableInput:
Name: !GetAtt CURPath.Folder
Owner: owner
Retention: 0
TableType: EXTERNAL_TABLE
Parameters:
compressionType: none
classification: parquet
UPDATED_BY_CRAWLER: !Ref MyGlueCURCrawler
StorageDescriptor:
BucketColumns: []
Compressed: false
Location: !Sub 's3://${CURPath.Bucket}/${CURPath.Path}/'
NumberOfBuckets: -1
InputFormat: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.MapredParquetInputFormat
OutputFormat: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.MapredParquetOutputFormat
SerdeInfo:
Parameters:
serialization.format: '1'
SerializationLibrary: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.parquet.serde.ParquetHiveSerDe
StoredAsSubDirectories: false
Columns: # All fields required for CID
- {"Name": "bill_bill_type", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "bill_billing_entity", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "bill_billing_period_end_date", "Type": "timestamp" }
- {"Name": "bill_billing_period_start_date", "Type": "timestamp" }
- {"Name": "bill_invoice_id", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "bill_payer_account_id", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "identity_line_item_id", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "identity_time_interval", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_availability_zone", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_legal_entity", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_line_item_description", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_line_item_type", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_operation", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_product_code", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_resource_id", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_unblended_cost", "Type": "double" }
- {"Name": "line_item_usage_account_id", "Type": "string" }
- {"Name": "line_item_usage_amount", "Type": "double" }
- {"Name": "line_item_usage_end_date", "Type": "timestamp" }
- {"Name": "line_item_usage_start_date", "Type": "timestamp" }
- {"Name": "line_item_usage_type", "Type": "string" }