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react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz: 4 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) #28

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mend-bolt-for-github bot opened this issue May 14, 2024 · 0 comments
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Mend: dependency security vulnerability Security vulnerability detected by Mend

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mend-bolt-for-github bot commented May 14, 2024

Vulnerable Library - react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/node_modules/braces/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 2965dc51d076bcd9c904b4c2f27c8b277092b2eb

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Dependency Type Fixed in (react-scripts version) Remediation Possible**
CVE-2024-4068 High 7.5 braces-3.0.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-37890 High 7.5 detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A*
CVE-2021-3803 High 7.5 nth-check-1.0.2.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-4067 Medium 5.3 micromatch-4.0.5.tgz Transitive N/A*

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2024-4068

Vulnerable Library - braces-3.0.2.tgz

Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/braces/-/braces-3.0.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/node_modules/braces/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz (Root Library)
    • tailwindcss-3.4.3.tgz
      • micromatch-4.0.5.tgz
        • braces-3.0.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 2965dc51d076bcd9c904b4c2f27c8b277092b2eb

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

The NPM package braces, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. In lib/parse.js, if a malicious user sends "imbalanced braces" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash.
Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4068 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of braces should follow the fix recommendation as noted.

Publish Date: 2024-05-14

URL: CVE-2024-4068

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2024-05-14

Fix Resolution: braces - 3.0.3

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here

CVE-2024-37890

Vulnerable Libraries - ws-7.5.9.tgz, ws-8.17.0.tgz

ws-7.5.9.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-7.5.9.tgz

Path to dependency file: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/node_modules/ws/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz (Root Library)
    • jest-27.5.1.tgz
      • jest-cli-27.5.1.tgz
        • jest-config-27.5.1.tgz
          • jest-environment-jsdom-27.5.1.tgz
            • jsdom-16.7.0.tgz
              • ws-7.5.9.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

ws-8.17.0.tgz

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-8.17.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/node_modules/webpack-dev-server/node_modules/ws/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz (Root Library)
    • webpack-dev-server-4.15.2.tgz
      • ws-8.17.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 2965dc51d076bcd9c904b4c2f27c8b277092b2eb

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and [email protected] (4abd8f6). In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways: 1. Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the --max-http-header-size=size and/or the maxHeaderSize options so that no more headers than the server.maxHeadersCount limit can be sent. 2. Set server.maxHeadersCount to 0 so that no limit is applied.

Publish Date: 2024-06-17

URL: CVE-2024-37890

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-3h5v-q93c-6h6q

Release Date: 2024-06-17

Fix Resolution: ws - 5.2.4,6.2.3,7.5.10,8.17.1

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here

CVE-2021-3803

Vulnerable Library - nth-check-1.0.2.tgz

performant nth-check parser & compiler

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/nth-check/-/nth-check-1.0.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/node_modules/svgo/node_modules/nth-check/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz (Root Library)
    • webpack-5.5.0.tgz
      • plugin-svgo-5.5.0.tgz
        • svgo-1.3.2.tgz
          • css-select-2.1.0.tgz
            • nth-check-1.0.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 2965dc51d076bcd9c904b4c2f27c8b277092b2eb

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

nth-check is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Publish Date: 2021-09-17

URL: CVE-2021-3803

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2021-09-17

Fix Resolution: nth-check - v2.0.1

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here

CVE-2024-4067

Vulnerable Library - micromatch-4.0.5.tgz

Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/micromatch/-/micromatch-4.0.5.tgz

Path to dependency file: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /default/dockerbuild/react-ui/frontend/node_modules/micromatch/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz (Root Library)
    • tailwindcss-3.4.3.tgz
      • micromatch-4.0.5.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 2965dc51d076bcd9c904b4c2f27c8b277092b2eb

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

The NPM package micromatch is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The vulnerability occurs in micromatch.braces() in index.js because the pattern .* will greedily match anything. By passing a malicious payload, the pattern matching will keep backtracking to the input while it doesn't find the closing bracket. As the input size increases, the consumption time will also increase until it causes the application to hang or slow down. There was a merged fix but further testing shows the issue persists. This issue should be mitigated by using a safe pattern that won't start backtracking the regular expression due to greedy matching.
Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4067 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of micromatch should follow the fix recommendation as noted.

Publish Date: 2024-05-14

URL: CVE-2024-4067

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2024-05-14

Fix Resolution: micromatch - 4.0.6

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend here

@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot added the Mend: dependency security vulnerability Security vulnerability detected by Mend label May 14, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz: 1 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) May 14, 2024
@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot changed the title react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) react-scripts-5.0.1.tgz: 4 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) Jun 18, 2024
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