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spring-boot-demo-rbac-security

此 demo 主要演示了 Spring Boot 项目如何集成 Spring Security 完成权限拦截操作。本 demo 为基于前后端分离的后端权限管理部分,不同于其他博客里使用的模板技术,希望对大家有所帮助。

1. 主要功能

2. 运行

2.1. 环境

  1. JDK 1.8 以上
  2. Maven 3.5 以上
  3. Mysql 5.7 以上
  4. Redis

2.2. 运行方式

  1. 新建一个名为 spring-boot-demo 的数据库,字符集设置为 utf-8,如果数据库名不是 spring-boot-demo 需要在 application.yml 中修改 spring.datasource.url
  2. 使用 security.sql 这个 SQL 文件,创建数据库表和初始化RBAC数据
  3. 运行 SpringBootDemoRbacSecurityApplication
  4. 管理员账号:admin/123456 普通用户:user/123456
  5. 使用 POST 请求访问 /${contextPath}/api/auth/login 端点,输入账号密码,登陆成功之后返回token,将获得的 token 放在具体请求的 Header 里,key 固定是 Authorization ,value 前缀为 Bearer 后面加空格再加token,并加上具体请求的参数,就可以了
  6. enjoy ~​ 😙

3. 部分关键代码

3.1. pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>spring-boot-demo-rbac-security</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>spring-boot-demo-rbac-security</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.xkcoding</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-demo</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <jjwt.veersion>0.9.1</jjwt.veersion>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 对象池,使用redis时必须引入 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>${jjwt.veersion}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>spring-boot-demo-rbac-security</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

3.2. JwtUtil.java

JWT 工具类,主要功能:生成JWT并存入Redis、解析JWT并校验其准确性、从Request的Header中获取JWT

/**
 * <p>
 * JWT 工具类
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-07 13:42
 */
@EnableConfigurationProperties(JwtConfig.class)
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class JwtUtil {
    @Autowired
    private JwtConfig jwtConfig;

    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    /**
     * 创建JWT
     *
     * @param rememberMe  记住我
     * @param id          用户id
     * @param subject     用户名
     * @param roles       用户角色
     * @param authorities 用户权限
     * @return JWT
     */
    public String createJWT(Boolean rememberMe, Long id, String subject, List<String> roles, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
        Date now = new Date();
        JwtBuilder builder = Jwts.builder()
                .setId(id.toString())
                .setSubject(subject)
                .setIssuedAt(now)
                .signWith(SignatureAlgorithm.HS256, jwtConfig.getKey())
                .claim("roles", roles)
                .claim("authorities", authorities);

        // 设置过期时间
        Long ttl = rememberMe ? jwtConfig.getRemember() : jwtConfig.getTtl();
        if (ttl > 0) {
            builder.setExpiration(DateUtil.offsetMillisecond(now, ttl.intValue()));
        }

        String jwt = builder.compact();
        // 将生成的JWT保存至Redis
        stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue()
                .set(Consts.REDIS_JWT_KEY_PREFIX + subject, jwt, ttl, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
        return jwt;
    }

    /**
     * 创建JWT
     *
     * @param authentication 用户认证信息
     * @param rememberMe     记住我
     * @return JWT
     */
    public String createJWT(Authentication authentication, Boolean rememberMe) {
        UserPrincipal userPrincipal = (UserPrincipal) authentication.getPrincipal();
        return createJWT(rememberMe, userPrincipal.getId(), userPrincipal.getUsername(), userPrincipal.getRoles(), userPrincipal.getAuthorities());
    }

    /**
     * 解析JWT
     *
     * @param jwt JWT
     * @return {@link Claims}
     */
    public Claims parseJWT(String jwt) {
        try {
            Claims claims = Jwts.parser()
                    .setSigningKey(jwtConfig.getKey())
                    .parseClaimsJws(jwt)
                    .getBody();

            String username = claims.getSubject();
            String redisKey = Consts.REDIS_JWT_KEY_PREFIX + username;

            // 校验redis中的JWT是否存在
            Long expire = stringRedisTemplate.getExpire(redisKey, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            if (Objects.isNull(expire) || expire <= 0) {
                throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_EXPIRED);
            }

            // 校验redis中的JWT是否与当前的一致,不一致则代表用户已注销/用户在不同设备登录,均代表JWT已过期
            String redisToken = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue()
                    .get(redisKey);
            if (!StrUtil.equals(jwt, redisToken)) {
                throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_OUT_OF_CTRL);
            }
            return claims;
        } catch (ExpiredJwtException e) {
            log.error("Token 已过期");
            throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_EXPIRED);
        } catch (UnsupportedJwtException e) {
            log.error("不支持的 Token");
            throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_PARSE_ERROR);
        } catch (MalformedJwtException e) {
            log.error("Token 无效");
            throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_PARSE_ERROR);
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            log.error("无效的 Token 签名");
            throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_PARSE_ERROR);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            log.error("Token 参数不存在");
            throw new SecurityException(Status.TOKEN_PARSE_ERROR);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置JWT过期
     *
     * @param request 请求
     */
    public void invalidateJWT(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String jwt = getJwtFromRequest(request);
        String username = getUsernameFromJWT(jwt);
        // 从redis中清除JWT
        stringRedisTemplate.delete(Consts.REDIS_JWT_KEY_PREFIX + username);
    }

    /**
     * 根据 jwt 获取用户名
     *
     * @param jwt JWT
     * @return 用户名
     */
    public String getUsernameFromJWT(String jwt) {
        Claims claims = parseJWT(jwt);
        return claims.getSubject();
    }

    /**
     * 从 request 的 header 中获取 JWT
     *
     * @param request 请求
     * @return JWT
     */
    public String getJwtFromRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String bearerToken = request.getHeader("Authorization");
        if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(bearerToken) && bearerToken.startsWith("Bearer ")) {
            return bearerToken.substring(7);
        }
        return null;
    }

}

3.3. SecurityConfig.java

Spring Security 配置类,主要功能:配置哪些URL不需要认证,哪些需要认证

/**
 * <p>
 * Security 配置
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-07 16:46
 */
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableConfigurationProperties(CustomConfig.class)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
    @Autowired
    private CustomConfig customConfig;

    @Autowired
    private AccessDeniedHandler accessDeniedHandler;

    @Autowired
    private CustomUserDetailsService customUserDetailsService;

    @Autowired
    private JwtAuthenticationFilter jwtAuthenticationFilter;

    @Bean
    public BCryptPasswordEncoder encoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    @Override
    @Bean
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.userDetailsService(customUserDetailsService)
                .passwordEncoder(encoder());
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.cors()

                // 关闭 CSRF
                .and()
                .csrf()
                .disable()

                // 登录行为由自己实现,参考 AuthController#login
                .formLogin()
                .disable()
                .httpBasic()
                .disable()

                // 认证请求
                .authorizeRequests()
                // 所有请求都需要登录访问
                .anyRequest()
                .authenticated()
                // RBAC 动态 url 认证
                .anyRequest()
                .access("@rbacAuthorityService.hasPermission(request,authentication)")

                // 登出行为由自己实现,参考 AuthController#logout
                .and()
                .logout()
                .disable()

                // Session 管理
                .sessionManagement()
                // 因为使用了JWT,所以这里不管理Session
                .sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)

                // 异常处理
                .and()
                .exceptionHandling()
                .accessDeniedHandler(accessDeniedHandler);

        // 添加自定义 JWT 过滤器
        http.addFilterBefore(jwtAuthenticationFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
    }

    /**
     * 放行所有不需要登录就可以访问的请求,参见 AuthController
     * 也可以在 {@link #configure(HttpSecurity)} 中配置
     * {@code http.authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/api/auth/**").permitAll()}
     */
    @Override
    public void configure(WebSecurity web) {
        WebSecurity and = web.ignoring()
                .and();

        // 忽略 GET
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getGet()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.GET, url));

        // 忽略 POST
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getPost()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.POST, url));

        // 忽略 DELETE
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getDelete()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.DELETE, url));

        // 忽略 PUT
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getPut()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.PUT, url));

        // 忽略 HEAD
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getHead()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.HEAD, url));

        // 忽略 PATCH
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getPatch()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.PATCH, url));

        // 忽略 OPTIONS
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getOptions()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.OPTIONS, url));

        // 忽略 TRACE
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getTrace()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(HttpMethod.TRACE, url));

        // 按照请求格式忽略
        customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getPattern()
                .forEach(url -> and.ignoring()
                        .antMatchers(url));

    }
}

3.4. RbacAuthorityService.java

路由动态鉴权类,主要功能:

  1. 校验请求的合法性,排除404和405这两种异常请求
  2. 根据当前请求路径与该用户可访问的资源做匹配,通过则可以访问,否则,不允许访问
/**
 * <p>
 * 动态路由认证
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-10 17:17
 */
@Component
public class RbacAuthorityService {
    @Autowired
    private RoleDao roleDao;

    @Autowired
    private PermissionDao permissionDao;

    @Autowired
    private RequestMappingHandlerMapping mapping;

    public boolean hasPermission(HttpServletRequest request, Authentication authentication) {
        checkRequest(request);

        Object userInfo = authentication.getPrincipal();
        boolean hasPermission = false;

        if (userInfo instanceof UserDetails) {
            UserPrincipal principal = (UserPrincipal) userInfo;
            Long userId = principal.getId();

            List<Role> roles = roleDao.selectByUserId(userId);
            List<Long> roleIds = roles.stream()
                    .map(Role::getId)
                    .collect(Collectors.toList());
            List<Permission> permissions = permissionDao.selectByRoleIdList(roleIds);

            //获取资源,前后端分离,所以过滤页面权限,只保留按钮权限
            List<Permission> btnPerms = permissions.stream()
                    // 过滤页面权限
                    .filter(permission -> Objects.equals(permission.getType(), Consts.BUTTON))
                    // 过滤 URL 为空
                    .filter(permission -> StrUtil.isNotBlank(permission.getUrl()))
                    // 过滤 METHOD 为空
                    .filter(permission -> StrUtil.isNotBlank(permission.getMethod()))
                    .collect(Collectors.toList());

            for (Permission btnPerm : btnPerms) {
                AntPathRequestMatcher antPathMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(btnPerm.getUrl(), btnPerm.getMethod());
                if (antPathMatcher.matches(request)) {
                    hasPermission = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            return hasPermission;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 校验请求是否存在
     *
     * @param request 请求
     */
    private void checkRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
        // 获取当前 request 的方法
        String currentMethod = request.getMethod();
        Multimap<String, String> urlMapping = allUrlMapping();

        for (String uri : urlMapping.keySet()) {
            // 通过 AntPathRequestMatcher 匹配 url
            // 可以通过 2 种方式创建 AntPathRequestMatcher
            // 1:new AntPathRequestMatcher(uri,method) 这种方式可以直接判断方法是否匹配,因为这里我们把 方法不匹配 自定义抛出,所以,我们使用第2种方式创建
            // 2:new AntPathRequestMatcher(uri) 这种方式不校验请求方法,只校验请求路径
            AntPathRequestMatcher antPathMatcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(uri);
            if (antPathMatcher.matches(request)) {
                if (!urlMapping.get(uri)
                        .contains(currentMethod)) {
                    throw new SecurityException(Status.HTTP_BAD_METHOD);
                } else {
                    return;
                }
            }
        }

        throw new SecurityException(Status.REQUEST_NOT_FOUND);
    }

    /**
     * 获取 所有URL Mapping,返回格式为{"/test":["GET","POST"],"/sys":["GET","DELETE"]}
     *
     * @return {@link ArrayListMultimap} 格式的 URL Mapping
     */
    private Multimap<String, String> allUrlMapping() {
        Multimap<String, String> urlMapping = ArrayListMultimap.create();

        // 获取url与类和方法的对应信息
        Map<RequestMappingInfo, HandlerMethod> handlerMethods = mapping.getHandlerMethods();

        handlerMethods.forEach((k, v) -> {
            // 获取当前 key 下的获取所有URL
            Set<String> url = k.getPatternsCondition()
                    .getPatterns();
            RequestMethodsRequestCondition method = k.getMethodsCondition();

            // 为每个URL添加所有的请求方法
            url.forEach(s -> urlMapping.putAll(s, method.getMethods()
                    .stream()
                    .map(Enum::toString)
                    .collect(Collectors.toList())));
        });

        return urlMapping;
    }
}

3.5. JwtAuthenticationFilter.java

JWT 认证过滤器,主要功能:

  1. 过滤不需要拦截的请求
  2. 根据当前请求的JWT,认证用户身份信息
/**
 * <p>
 * Jwt 认证过滤器
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-10 15:15
 */
@Component
@Slf4j
public class JwtAuthenticationFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
    @Autowired
    private CustomUserDetailsService customUserDetailsService;

    @Autowired
    private JwtUtil jwtUtil;

    @Autowired
    private CustomConfig customConfig;

    @Override
    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {

        if (checkIgnores(request)) {
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;
        }

        String jwt = jwtUtil.getJwtFromRequest(request);

        if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(jwt)) {
            try {
                String username = jwtUtil.getUsernameFromJWT(jwt);

                UserDetails userDetails = customUserDetailsService.loadUserByUsername(username);
                UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(userDetails, null, userDetails.getAuthorities());
                authentication.setDetails(new WebAuthenticationDetailsSource().buildDetails(request));

                SecurityContextHolder.getContext()
                        .setAuthentication(authentication);
                filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            } catch (SecurityException e) {
                ResponseUtil.renderJson(response, e);
            }
        } else {
            ResponseUtil.renderJson(response, Status.UNAUTHORIZED, null);
        }

    }

    /**
     * 请求是否不需要进行权限拦截
     *
     * @param request 当前请求
     * @return true - 忽略,false - 不忽略
     */
    private boolean checkIgnores(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String method = request.getMethod();

        HttpMethod httpMethod = HttpMethod.resolve(method);
        if (ObjectUtil.isNull(httpMethod)) {
            httpMethod = HttpMethod.GET;
        }

        Set<String> ignores = Sets.newHashSet();

        switch (httpMethod) {
            case GET:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getGet());
                break;
            case PUT:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getPut());
                break;
            case HEAD:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getHead());
                break;
            case POST:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getPost());
                break;
            case PATCH:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getPatch());
                break;
            case TRACE:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getTrace());
                break;
            case DELETE:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getDelete());
                break;
            case OPTIONS:
                ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                        .getOptions());
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }

        ignores.addAll(customConfig.getIgnores()
                .getPattern());

        if (CollUtil.isNotEmpty(ignores)) {
            for (String ignore : ignores) {
                AntPathRequestMatcher matcher = new AntPathRequestMatcher(ignore, method);
                if (matcher.matches(request)) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

}

3.6. CustomUserDetailsService.java

实现 UserDetailsService 接口,主要功能:根据用户名查询用户信息

/**
 * <p>
 * 自定义UserDetails查询
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-10 10:29
 */
@Service
public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    @Autowired
    private RoleDao roleDao;

    @Autowired
    private PermissionDao permissionDao;

    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String usernameOrEmailOrPhone) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        User user = userDao.findByUsernameOrEmailOrPhone(usernameOrEmailOrPhone, usernameOrEmailOrPhone, usernameOrEmailOrPhone)
                .orElseThrow(() -> new UsernameNotFoundException("未找到用户信息 : " + usernameOrEmailOrPhone));
        List<Role> roles = roleDao.selectByUserId(user.getId());
        List<Long> roleIds = roles.stream()
                .map(Role::getId)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        List<Permission> permissions = permissionDao.selectByRoleIdList(roleIds);
        return UserPrincipal.create(user, roles, permissions);
    }
}

3.7. RedisUtil.java

主要功能:根据key的格式分页获取Redis存在的key列表

/**
 * <p>
 * Redis工具类
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-11 20:24
 */
@Component
@Slf4j
public class RedisUtil {
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    /**
     * 分页获取指定格式key,使用 scan 命令代替 keys 命令,在大数据量的情况下可以提高查询效率
     *
     * @param patternKey  key格式
     * @param currentPage 当前页码
     * @param pageSize    每页条数
     * @return 分页获取指定格式key
     */
    public PageResult<String> findKeysForPage(String patternKey, int currentPage, int pageSize) {
        ScanOptions options = ScanOptions.scanOptions()
                .match(patternKey)
                .build();
        RedisConnectionFactory factory = stringRedisTemplate.getConnectionFactory();
        RedisConnection rc = factory.getConnection();
        Cursor<byte[]> cursor = rc.scan(options);

        List<String> result = Lists.newArrayList();

        long tmpIndex = 0;
        int startIndex = (currentPage - 1) * pageSize;
        int end = currentPage * pageSize;
        while (cursor.hasNext()) {
            String key = new String(cursor.next());
            if (tmpIndex >= startIndex && tmpIndex < end) {
                result.add(key);
            }
            tmpIndex++;
        }

        try {
            cursor.close();
            RedisConnectionUtils.releaseConnection(rc, factory);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.warn("Redis连接关闭异常,", e);
        }

        return new PageResult<>(result, tmpIndex);
    }
}

3.8. MonitorService.java

监控服务,主要功能:查询当前在线人数分页列表,手动踢出某个用户

package com.xkcoding.rbac.security.service;

import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.xkcoding.rbac.security.common.Consts;
import com.xkcoding.rbac.security.common.PageResult;
import com.xkcoding.rbac.security.model.User;
import com.xkcoding.rbac.security.repository.UserDao;
import com.xkcoding.rbac.security.util.RedisUtil;
import com.xkcoding.rbac.security.vo.OnlineUser;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * <p>
 * 监控 Service
 * </p>
 *
 * @author yangkai.shen
 * @date Created in 2018-12-12 00:55
 */
@Service
public class MonitorService {
    @Autowired
    private RedisUtil redisUtil;

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    public PageResult<OnlineUser> onlineUser(Integer page, Integer size) {
        PageResult<String> keys = redisUtil.findKeysForPage(Consts.REDIS_JWT_KEY_PREFIX + Consts.SYMBOL_STAR, page, size);
        List<String> rows = keys.getRows();
        Long total = keys.getTotal();

        // 根据 redis 中键获取用户名列表
        List<String> usernameList = rows.stream()
                .map(s -> StrUtil.subAfter(s, Consts.REDIS_JWT_KEY_PREFIX, true))
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        // 根据用户名查询用户信息
        List<User> userList = userDao.findByUsernameIn(usernameList);

        // 封装在线用户信息
        List<OnlineUser> onlineUserList = Lists.newArrayList();
        userList.forEach(user -> onlineUserList.add(OnlineUser.create(user)));

        return new PageResult<>(onlineUserList, total);
    }
}

3.9. 其余代码参见本 demo

4. 参考

  1. Spring Security 官方文档:https://docs.spring.io/spring-security/site/docs/5.1.1.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/

  2. JWT 官网:https://jwt.io/

  3. JJWT开源工具参考:https://github.com/jwtk/jjwt#quickstart

  4. 授权部分参考官方文档:https://docs.spring.io/spring-security/site/docs/5.1.1.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/#authorization

  5. 动态授权部分,参考博客:https://blog.csdn.net/larger5/article/details/81063438